6. i’ll go with you as soon as i return home.\/
7. if you work hard, you will succeedyear.
8. whatever you say, i will not ge my mind.
9. she often cried when she was a girl.\/ i ofte swimming in my hometown.
10. i went to the post office just now.\/ i saw a film last night.
时间是大家共有的,时态是英语特有的。什么时间做什么事,中文里只需要使用一些辅助词,如经常,正在,即将,已经等就可以表达清楚了,而英语却要使用动词不同的时态或句式。这些时态和句式常常难住了不少人。所谓时态,就是关注什么时间做什么事。这个问题弄清楚了,许多事情就好办了。
英语时态,无处不在。出口提笔,不离不弃。英语里共有十六种时态。最常见的,也是高考常考的以前只有八种,现在已扩充到十二种。每年高考英语试卷十五个单选题就有两三分考时态,完形填空里也偶尔出现,25分书面表达法几乎是句句离不开时态。由此可见,时态学好了,优势就是你的了。
学习英语时态,首先要记住不同时态的构成,它们相当于数学公式。以write为例,列出英语里常见的十二种时态,供参考。一般现在时(write\/writes);一般过去时(wrote);一般将来时(will\/shall write);过去将来是(would\/should write);现在完成时(have\/has written);过去完成时(had written);现在进行时(is\/am\/are writing);过去进行时(was\/were writing);现在完成进行时(have\/has been writing);过去完成进行时(had been writing);将来完成时(will\/shall have written);将来进行时(will\/shall be writing)。
16. the baby is g now.\/ he is learning ese now.\/ i know you are arrivi sunday.\/ i think there will be no traffis by the year 2050 because many of us will be w at home using puters.
17. i don’t really work; i am just helping out until the new secretary arrives.\/ we’re training every day this week to prepare for ourmatch.
18.–lily, here is a call for you.–oh, i’m ing.
19. they were writing busily when miss browo get the book she had left in the office.\/ that evening scrooge was sitting in front of his fire at home when , suddenly, he saw a ghost in front of him.\/ i was supposed to arrive at 7:00 , but i arrived at 8:00.
20. he was always ****** the same mistake.\/ she is always talking loud in public.
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英语里的情态动词,通俗地说就是说话的态度问题。就是所谓的态度决定一切(attitude determines everything.)。说话要留有余地,不能把话说绝了,要客观公正,不主观武断(might, may, could , , will, should, ought to )。能(\/ be able to)还是不能('t),要实事求是。敢(dare)不敢(daren't)做是一回事,该(should\/ought to ,)不该(shouldn't \/
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5. such is albert einstein, a ****** man with great achievements.\/ i have the same puter as you do.\/ we see him when he es to town, but that isn’t often.\/ that’s enough!\/ that’s it.!\/ is that so ?\/ that will do.
6.–when shall we meet again?-make it any day you like; it’s all the same to me.
7.– you e on monday or tuesday?-i’m afraid her day is possible.
16. the rest of s are still in the car.\/ the rest of the day ent on the beach.
17. she gave me a very valuable present, ohat i had never seen.\/ she gave me many valuable presents, ohat i had never seen.
18. the diary on the desk is better than that \/ the one uhe desk.\/ the books on the desk are better than those\/ the ones uhe desk.
11. i didn’t know you were here.
12. alice will eweek.\/ kids won’t go t’ll study at home on puters.\/ how will the world be different iure, 100 years from now?
13. fish will die without water.\/ he will often go to work without having breakfast.\/ that will be xiao li at the door, i think.\/-would you mind moving your bike?–sorry, i’ll do it right away.
14. she is going to speak on tv this evening.\/ if it is fine, we will go fishing.\/ a meeting is to be held at 3 o’clock this afternoon.
15. when my mum saw this photo of me jumping off a bridge, she made me promise that i’d never do it again.
8. i’ve bought two pens-youhave either.
9.–how much money do you have?–none.\/ if i had some money, i would lend you some, but unfortunately, i have none.\/ none of them knew about the plan because it was kept as a secret.
10. what are you doing now?–nothing.
11. each of the tickets costs 70 dollars.\/ the tickets cost 70 dollars each.\/ the tickets each cost 70 dollars.
12. every man is not ho.\/ not every man is ho.\/ there are fantastic shows every two hours.
21. he has turned off the light.\/ how much have you learned so far?\/ she has already tidied her room.\/ in the last thirty years, the i has groidly.\/ lovers have suffered sint times the sorrows of www.44pq.com。\/ we will have finished our work by 8 o’cloorrow.
22. he has written 6 books so far.\/ my life has ged a lot in the last few years.\/ how long have you been colleg shells?
23. this is the first time i have e here.\/ this was the third time (that) she had made the same mistake.
24. i will go with you as soon as i have finished my work.\/ we have all played with snow and ice.
25. by then he had learned english for six years.\/ he had finished writing the book by the end of last month.\/ he said that he had been abroad for 3 years.\/ she said that she had fotten to do hers.\/ he said that he had been painting the house all day.\/ i had thought you would e tomorrow.\/ we were to meet at about 5.\/ by eight o’cloorroill have been w for ten hours.
19. few pleasuresequal that of a cool drink.
20. he is nothing but a clerk.\/ he is anything but a clerk.\/ he is someone\/ something\/ no is something of a doctor.\/ she has saved many lives.
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3. everything goes well.\/ there goes the bell.
4. workers face tough times abroad.
5. the train leaves at 10:20 www.44pq.com.
光记住公式还远远不够。重要是要学会参悟语境,这是学好英语时态最重要也是最难做的。参悟语境,即通过上下文,抓住时间点,然后依据相关的时态规则,选定正确的时态。想做到这一点,平时要多听多看。听多了,看够了,感觉就找到了,就能够运用自如了。下面先列出一些句子,认真地读,仔细地悟,看看能否找到感觉。
1. he is always ready to help others.\/ she always wears a red dress.\/ she ops talking!\/ i watch tv for sixteen or seventeen hours a day.
2. she likes playing basketball.\/ she loves to tell jokes.
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ething is wrong with m i use yours?\/ jack took off his coat a car of hers is always breaking down.\/ my life is s right now and yours is so exg.
3. practitrodug yourself and others.\/ please write and tell me about yourself.
4. we exged news with one another.\/ emma and dave love each other very much.
13. all of them don’t smoke.\/ not all of them smoke.\/ none of them smoke.\/ not all events in history are as terrible as this ,of course.
14. would you please make it some other day?\/-what other animals do you like?–i like dogs, too.\/ she said helping ed her life.\/ imagine one of you is yang liwei and the other is a reporter from cctv.
15. she will stay here for another 5 days.\/ each time it seemed there’d one more of us.
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